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New Energy Technologies
Project Profile:
North Central Bronx Hospital
Fuel Cell Among Nation’s First at Medical Facility
New York City’s North Central Bronx Hospital has earned
the distinction of being among the nation’s first medical facilities to
generate electricity from a fuel cell, a room-sized, non-polluting
source of power that uses an electrochemical process rather than
combustion to generate electricity.
The project demonstrates the suitability of fuel-cell
technology for institutions such as hospitals, with no tolerance for
interruptions of power in operating and emergency rooms, and for medical
equipment and computers.
The $640,000 fuel cell, financed and installed by NYPA
and co-funded with a $200,000 grant from the U.S. Department of Energy (USDOE),
supplements the electricity the hospital receives from the electric
grid. It also is capable of providing backup power, in addition to North
Central Bronx’s emergency diesel generators, in the event of problems
with the grid.
The 200-kilowatt fuel cell, mounted on a second-story
rooftop at the hospital, is the third installed by the Power Authority
at public facilities in New York City and Westchester County. Two
earlier fuel cells, also co-funded by USDOE, are at the Central Park
Police Precinct in Manhattan and the Westchester County Wastewater
Treatment Plant in Yonkers. The Central Park unit operates independently
of the electric power grid in supplying electricity to the precinct,
which had relied on an underground power line with insufficient capacity
to meet its total needs. The Yonkers unit supplements the facility’s
grid power as well as electricity from a NYPA-installed roof-mounted
solar power project.
The North Central Bronx fuel cell uses natural gas to
produce electricity. Hydrogen obtained from the fuel combines with
oxygen to produce power—with emissions limited to water and heat. The
fuel cell produces 1,752,000 kilowatt-hours of electrical energy
annually, while reducing emissions by 20 tons.
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Location: North Central Bronx Hospital, 3424
Kossuth Ave., Bronx, N.Y.
Host: New York City Health and Hospitals
Corporation
Rating: 200 kW
Installation Date: December 2000
Manufacturer: United Technologies Fuel Cell
Corporation
No. of Units: 1
Technology: Phosphoric Acid
Fuel: Natural gas
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